Current Status
Status: In Progress
The government has allocated funding and launched a defence strategy that advances key elements of the promise, though full implementation remains ongoing.
Background
The promise emerged amid growing concerns over Canada's economic vulnerabilities, particularly its heavy reliance on foreign suppliers for critical goods and services. It aimed to bolster domestic industries by shifting federal procurement toward Canadian sources, respecting existing free trade commitments while prioritizing national contractors in sensitive areas like defence. Fulfilling this would require policy changes across government departments, including updated bidding processes and guidelines for Crown corporations to favor local suppliers where possible [1]. This approach sought to enhance economic resilience and job creation, especially in sectors like aerospace and manufacturing, as global supply chains faced disruptions.
Evidence
The current government, led by Prime Minister Mark Carney, was sworn in following the 2025 federal election. On November 10, 2025, the government released details from Budget 2025, allocating nearly $186 million in new funding to implement a Buy Canadian Policy [4]. This included $98.2 million over five years and $9.8 million ongoing to Public Services and Procurement Canada for policy development and enforcement, aimed at prioritizing Canadian materials and services in federal purchases [4].
On February 17, 2026, Prime Minister Carney launched Canada's first Defence Industrial Strategy in Montréal, focusing on reducing reliance on international suppliers and promoting domestic defence industries [1]. The strategy addressed procurement reforms to support Canadian workers and businesses, aligning with efforts to meet NATO spending targets [1]. No specific actions have been documented regarding encouragement for Crown corporations such as VIA Rail to adopt similar standards.
Previous governments introduced related private member's bills, such as Bill C-435 in the 40th Parliament's second and third sessions in 2009, which sought to favor Canadian procurements but did not advance [2][3]. Older policy documents and evaluations, including the Industrial and Technological Benefits Policy from Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, highlighted ongoing challenges in procurement but predate the current administration [8]. Access to certain Treasury Board Secretariat policies was unavailable, indicating potential updates or restrictions [5][6][7].
Assessment
The Carney government's allocation of $186 million in Budget 2025 marks a tangible step toward establishing a made-in-Canada procurement framework, providing the financial backbone needed to shift federal buying practices toward domestic suppliers. By launching the Defence Industrial Strategy, the administration has directly addressed the promise's emphasis on prioritizing Canadian contractors in defence, including aerospace, responding to long-standing criticisms of over-reliance on foreign sources. These moves demonstrate concrete progress in reshaping procurement to align with free trade obligations while building economic autonomy.
However, the absence of documented efforts to encourage Crown corporations like VIA Rail to adopt the standard leaves a key component unaddressed. With the strategy's rollout still in its early stages as of March 2026, full deployment across all promised areas will depend on sustained execution beyond initial funding and announcements. The evidence points to a government actively pursuing this agenda, but complete fulfillment requires broader implementation to match the promise's scope.
Sources
- Prime Minister Carney launches Canada’s first Defence Industrial Strategy to strengthen security, create prosperity, and reinforce strategic autonomy | Prime Minister of Canada
- Private Member's Bill C-435 (40-3) - First Reading - Made in Canada Procurement Act - Parliament of Canada
- Private Member's Bill C-435 (40-2) - First Reading - Made in Canada Procurement Act - Parliament of Canada
- Prime Minister Carney outlines Budget 2025 measures to Buy Canadian | Prime Minister of Canada
- Request Rejected
- Request Rejected
- Request Rejected
- Industrial and Technological Benefits Policy Evaluation Report
